{
    "nodes": [
        [
            "Edema",
            "DISEASE"
        ],
        [
            "Catheter related infection",
            "DISEASE"
        ],
        [
            "Communicable Diseases",
            "DISEASE"
        ],
        [
            "Erythema",
            "DISEASE"
        ],
        [
            "Muscle damage",
            "DISEASE"
        ],
        [
            "Polyurethane",
            "COMPOUND"
        ],
        [
            "Hemorrhage",
            "DISEASE"
        ],
        [
            "Ulcer",
            "DISEASE"
        ],
        [
            "Pressure injury",
            "DISEASE"
        ],
        [
            "Traumatic injury",
            "DISEASE"
        ],
        [
            "Blindness",
            "DISEASE"
        ]
    ],
    "edges": [
        [
            [
                "Polyurethane",
                "Erythema"
            ],
            5.044366699999999,
            [
                [
                    "Man Yin, Zhaoxi Deng, Yali Miao, Xiaomei Zhang (2024). [Investigation of the Biosafety of Commercially Available Natural Rubber Latex and Synthetic Polyurethane Condom Materials]. Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition, 958-963. https://doi.org/10.12182/20240760209 PMID: 39170021",
                    "39170021"
                ],
                [
                    "Akhila Jain, Sindhu Abraham, Shwetha Krishnamurthy, Kesha Desai, Basavaraj Basappa Veerabhadraiah (2024). Development of PU foam dressings loaded with extract of Plectranthus amboinicus for burn wound healing. Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 248-261. https://doi.org/10.1080/03639045.2024.2315494 PMID: 38317433",
                    "38317433"
                ],
                [
                    "Takatoshi Kubo, Koichiro Yasaka, Hiroshi Kobayashi (2024). Differences in the Incidence of Sterile Inflammation After Trabectedin Infusion With Two Central Venous Port Systems: A Retrospective Study. Cureus, e57507. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.57507 PMID: 38707007",
                    "38707007"
                ],
                [
                    "Bowen Yang, Zihan Yang, Lixue Tang (2023). Recent progress in fiber-based soft electronics enabled by liquid metal. Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 1178995. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1178995 PMID: 37187888",
                    "37187888"
                ],
                [
                    "Gabriela Slabejová, Zuzana Vidholdová, Mária Šmidriaková (2023). Effect of Two Different Ageing Exposures on the Colour Stability of Transparent Polyurethane Finishing. Polymers. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15153313 PMID: 37571207",
                    "37571207"
                ],
                [
                    "Shilpa Sharma, Jogender Rathore, Varun Arora,  Bhawna, Hemlata Jangir, Arulselvi Subramanian, Hardeep Singh Jhinjer, Ashish Datt Upadhyay, Ashwini K Agrawal, Manjeet Jassal (2023). Biocompatible dressing for pediatric hypospadias repair. Pediatric surgery international, 107. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-023-05389-y PMID: 36757502",
                    "36757502"
                ],
                [
                    "Nicholas Möllhoff, Denis Ehrl, Benedikt Fuchs, Konstantin Frank, Verena Alt, Doris Mayr, David Braig, Riccardo E Giunta, Christine Hagen (2023). [Breast implant-associated squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic literature review]. Handchirurgie, Mikrochirurgie, plastische Chirurgie : Organ der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Handchirurgie : Organ der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Mikrochirurgie der Peripheren Nerven und Gefasse : Organ der V..., 268-277. https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2108-9111 PMID: 37473774",
                    "37473774"
                ],
                [
                    "Yongqin Hu, Chen Hou, Yuxia Shi, Jiamei Wu, Da Yang, Zhuili Huang, Yan Wang, Yufei Liu (2022). Freestanding Fe3O4/Ti3C2TMXene/polyurethane composite film with efficient electromagnetic shielding and ultra-stretchable performance. Nanotechnology. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ac4878 PMID: 34986469",
                    "34986469"
                ],
                [
                    "Alexandru Chioreanu, Ion Cristian Mot, Delia Ioana Horhat, Nicolae Constantin Balica, Cristian Andrei Sarau, Raluca Morar, Eugenia Maria Domuta, Catalin Dumitru, Rodica Anamaria Negrean, Bogdan Andrei Bumbu, Madhavi Ravulapalli, Satish Alambaram, Raja Akshay, Marius Pricop (2022). Development and Preliminary Characterization of Polyester-Urethane Microparticles Used in Curcumin Drug Delivery System for Oropharyngeal Cancer. Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania). https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58111689 PMID: 36422227",
                    "36422227"
                ],
                [
                    "Austin Brown, Nataniel J Mandelberg, Diana Munoz-Mendoza, Viktoras Palys, Peter C Schalock, Alon Mogilner, Richard North, Erika A Petersen (2021). Allergy Considerations in Implanted Neuromodulation Devices. Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society, 1307-1316. https://doi.org/10.1111/ner.13332 PMID: 33428821",
                    "33428821"
                ]
            ]
        ],
        [
            [
                "Polyurethane",
                "Ulcer"
            ],
            4.6000257,
            [
                [
                    "Li-Ying Zhang, Qi-Long Liu, Kit-Lun Yick, Joanne Yip, Sun-Pui Ng (2023). Analysis of Diabetic Foot Deformation and Plantar Pressure Distribution of Women at Different Walking Speeds. International journal of environmental research and public health. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20043688 PMID: 36834384",
                    "36834384"
                ],
                [
                    "Tiffany L Sarrafian, Jennifer L Brazzell, Matthew Barron, Johnathon Aho, Ellen Blanco, Chelsea Powell, Jed Johnson, Dennis A Wigle (2022). Serial evaluation of segmental esophageal reconstruction using a polyurethane scaffold in a pig model. Journal of thoracic disease, 1830-1839. https://doi.org/10.21037/jtd-21-1559 PMID: 35813716",
                    "35813716"
                ],
                [
                    "Kazuo Noda, Katsuya Kawai, Yoshitaka Matsuura, Toshiko Ito-Ihara, Yoko Amino, Mika Ushimaru, Akemi Kinoshita, Harue Tada, Hiroyasu Abe, Satoshi Morita, Akira Shimizu, Itaru Tsuge, Michiharu Sakamoto, Naoki Morimoto (2021). Safety of Silk-elastin Sponges in Patients with Chronic Skin Ulcers: A Phase I/II, Single-center, Open-label, Single-arm Clinical Trial. Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, e3556. https://doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000003556 PMID: 33936917",
                    "33936917"
                ],
                [
                    "Arash Almasian, Farhood Najafi, Mahdieh Eftekhari, Mohammad Reza Shams Ardekani, Mohammad Sharifzadeh, Mahnaz Khanavi (2021). Preparation of Polyurethane/Pluronic F127 Nanofibers Containing Peppermint Extract Loaded Gelatin Nanoparticles for Diabetic Wounds Healing: Characterization, In Vitro, and In Vivo Studies. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 6646702. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6646702 PMID: 34093721",
                    "34093721"
                ],
                [
                    "Long-Mei Zhao, Mei Gong, Rui Wang, Qi-Juan Yuan, Yi Zhang, Jin-Kui Pi, Xiu-He Lv, Yan Xie, Hui-Qi Xie (2021). Accelerating ESD-induced gastric ulcer healing using a pH-responsive polyurethane/small intestinal submucosa hydrogel delivered by endoscopic catheter. Regenerative biomaterials, rbaa056. https://doi.org/10.1093/rb/rbaa056 PMID: 33732501",
                    "33732501"
                ],
                [
                    "Siti Nur Nabilah Lutfi, Nasrul Anuar Abd Razak, Sadeeq Ali, Hossein Gholizadeh (2021). Compression and tension behavior of the prosthetic foam materials polyurethane, EVA, Pelite™ and a combination of polyurethane and EVA: a preliminary study. Biomedizinische Technik. Biomedical engineering, 317-322. https://doi.org/10.1515/bmt-2019-0110 PMID: 34062632",
                    "34062632"
                ],
                [
                    "F W Rossi, F Rivellese, F Napolitano, F Mosella, C Selleri, N Montuori, A de Paulis (2020). Effects of Polyurethane Foam Dressings as an Add-on Therapy in the Management of Digital Ulcers in Scleroderma Patients. Translational medicine @ UniSa, 10-14. PMID: 32523901",
                    "32523901"
                ],
                [
                    "Yanxiong Shao, Haiwen Zhou (2020). Clinical evaluation of an oral mucoadhesive film containing chitosan for the treatment of recurrent aphthous stomatitis: a randomized, double-blind study. The Journal of dermatological treatment, 739-743. https://doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2019.1610548 PMID: 31179773",
                    "31179773"
                ],
                [
                    "Christian Viezzer, Rafael Mazzuca, Denise Cantarelli Machado, Maria Madalena de Camargo Forte, José Luis Gómez Ribelles (2020). A new waterborne chitosan-based polyurethane hydrogel as a vehicle to transplant bone marrow mesenchymal cells improved wound healing of ulcers in a diabetic rat model. Carbohydrate polymers, 115734. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115734 PMID: 31888801",
                    "31888801"
                ],
                [
                    "Francesco Segreto, Simone Carotti, Giovanni Francesco Marangi, Maria Francesconi, Luca Scaramuzzino, Marco Gratteri, Erika Caldaria, Sergio Morini, Paolo Persichetti (2020). The use of acellular porcine dermis, hyaluronic acid and polynucleotides in the treatment of cutaneous ulcers: Single blind randomised clinical trial. International wound journal, 1702-1708. https://doi.org/10.1111/iwj.13454 PMID: 32710584",
                    "32710584"
                ]
            ]
        ],
        [
            [
                "Polyurethane",
                "Catheter related infection"
            ],
            5.99155,
            [
                [
                    "Claire M Rickard, Bertrand Drugeon, Amanda Ullman, Nicole M Marsh, Amanda Corley, Daner Ball, Catherine O'Brien, Tricia M Kleidon, Jérémy Guenezan, Raphael Couvreur, Kate L McCarthy, Sabrina Seguin, Guillaume Batiot, Joshua Byrnes, Jessica Schults, Syeda Farah Zahir, Olivier Mimoz (2024). Protect peripheral intravenous catheters: a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial of a novel antimicrobial dressing for peripheral intravenous catheters (ProP trial). BMJ open, e084313. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-084313 PMID: 39013653",
                    "39013653"
                ],
                [
                    "Mark D Weber, Charlotte Woods-Hill, Karla Resendiz, Eileen Nelson, Monica Ryan, Lauren Brennan, Abhay Srinivasan, Thomas Conlon (2024). Safety and Efficacy of Ethanol for Catheter Salvage and Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection Prophylaxis in Polyurethane Catheters in the PICU. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, e232-e238. https://doi.org/10.1097/PCC.0000000000003454 PMID: 38695702",
                    "38695702"
                ],
                [
                    "Afif Khzam, Johanna Saunier, Léa Carpentier, Agnès Mignot, Lionel Tortolano, Najet Yagoubi (2023). Impact of lock solutions on the mechanical performance of polyurethane central venous catheters: A comparative study. Medical engineering & physics, 103994. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medengphy.2023.103994 PMID: 37331749",
                    "37331749"
                ],
                [
                    "A Khzam, J Saunier, M Guilbaud, J M Herry, A Dazzi, L Tortolano, L Carpentier, A Mignot, N Yagoubi (2023). Surface properties and bacterial adhesion on polyurethane central catheters: Impact of ethanol lock solution. Biomaterials advances, 213281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bioadv.2023.213281 PMID: 36634377",
                    "36634377"
                ],
                [
                    "Anthea Azzopardi, Josef Trapani (2022). Chlorhexidine-based versus non-chlorhexidine dressings to prevent catheter-related bloodstream infections: An evidence-based review. Nursing in critical care. https://doi.org/10.1111/nicc.12879 PMID: 36579384",
                    "36579384"
                ],
                [
                    "P Reginatto, A R Joaquim, D A Rocha, S J Berlitz, I C Külkamp-Guerreiro, S F De Andrade, A M Fuentefria (2022). 8-hydroxyquinoline and quinazoline derivatives as potential new alternatives to combat Candida spp. biofilm. Letters in applied microbiology, 395-404. https://doi.org/10.1111/lam.13607 PMID: 34822194",
                    "34822194"
                ],
                [
                    "Srujana Joga, Abhishek Bansal, Vineet Talwar, Sneha J Bothra, Prashantha Dash, Varun Goel, Venkata Pradeep Babu Koyyala (2022). Spontaneous pulmonary arterial embolization: A rare complication of the silicon-based peripherally inserted central venous catheter (PICC). The journal of vascular access, 471-473. https://doi.org/10.1177/1129729821993963 PMID: 33596729",
                    "33596729"
                ],
                [
                    "Amanda J Ullman, Rebecca S Paterson, Jessica A Schults, Tricia M Kleidon, Deanne August, Megan O'Malley, Jennifer Horowitz, Claire M Rickard, David Paje, Vineet Chopra (2022). Do antimicrobial and antithrombogenic peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) materials prevent catheter complications? An analysis of 42,562 hospitalized medical patients. Infection control and hospital epidemiology, 427-434. https://doi.org/10.1017/ice.2021.141 PMID: 33908337",
                    "33908337"
                ],
                [
                    "Maria Giuseppina Annetta, Davide Celentano, Lucrezia Zumstein, Giorgio Attinà, Antonio Ruggiero, Giorgio Conti, Mauro Pittiruti (2022). Catheter-related complications in onco-hematologic children: A retrospective clinical study on 227 central venous access devices. The journal of vascular access, 11297298221122128. https://doi.org/10.1177/11297298221122128 PMID: 36113076",
                    "36113076"
                ],
                [
                    "Fang Xie, Xiaoen Bian, Yiwen Lu, Tian Xia, Duoduo Xu, Yanfeng Wang, Jie Cai (2022). Versatile antibacterial surface with amphiphilic quaternized chitin-based derivatives for catheter associated infection prevention. Carbohydrate polymers, 118683. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118683 PMID: 34742413",
                    "34742413"
                ]
            ]
        ],
        [
            [
                "Polyurethane",
                "Edema"
            ],
            4.7534415,
            [
                [
                    "Jasna V Džunuzović, Ivan S Stefanović, Enis S Džunuzović, Tijana S Kovač, Dušan P Malenov, Andrea Basagni, Carla Marega (2024). Fabrication of Polycaprolactone-Based Polyurethanes with Enhanced Thermal Stability. Polymers. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16131812 PMID: 39000667",
                    "39000667"
                ],
                [
                    "Rosinaldo Rabelo Aparício, Gabrielle Machado Dos Santos, Viviane Siqueira Magalhães Rebelo, Virgínia Mansanares Giacon, Cristina Gomes da Silva (2024). Performance of castor oil polyurethane resin in composite with the piassava fibers residue from the Amazon. Scientific reports, 6679. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54000-4 PMID: 38509122",
                    "38509122"
                ],
                [
                    "Ana Catarina Trindade (2024). Controlled Surface Textures of Elastomeric Polyurethane Janus Particles: A Comprehensive Review. Polymers. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16131835 PMID: 39000690",
                    "39000690"
                ],
                [
                    "Taekyung Lim, Hee Sung Seo, Jonguk Yang, Keun-Hyeok Yang, Sanghyun Ju, Sang-Mi Jeong (2024). Reversible thermochromic fibers with excellent elasticity and hydrophobicity for wearable temperature sensors. RSC advances, 6156-6164. https://doi.org/10.1039/d3ra06432h PMID: 38375008",
                    "38375008"
                ],
                [
                    "Jia Liu, Qianzhu Ji, Ping Li, Shiyu Sun, Wenjun Liang (2024). Swelling problems in immobilized filler: an improvement method and comparative study of the effect of different fillers on biotrickling filters. Bioprocess and biosystems engineering. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00449-024-03101-5 PMID: 39485547",
                    "39485547"
                ],
                [
                    "Saeed Seifi, Mohammad Shahverdi, Hossein Shaygani, Amir Shamloo, Kaivan Mohammadi (2024). Fabrication of gelatin-based antibacterial bilayer wound dressing using direct writing and electrospinning methods. International journal of pharmaceutics, 124274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2024.124274 PMID: 38802029",
                    "38802029"
                ],
                [
                    "Wei Liu, Xi Yang, Guilong Yan, Li Wang, Jingjuan Lai, Zhenyu Li, Chunxia Zhao, Dong Xiang, Hui Li, Yuanpeng Wu (2024). Super-Flexible Water-Proof Actuators. Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), e2400482. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202400482 PMID: 38534165",
                    "38534165"
                ],
                [
                    "Isabella Laurén, Afsoon Farzan, Arun Teotia, Nina C Lindfors, Jukka Seppälä (2024). Direct ink writing of biocompatible chitosan/non-isocyanate polyurethane/cellulose nanofiber hydrogels for wound-healing applications. International journal of biological macromolecules, 129321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.129321 PMID: 38218294",
                    "38218294"
                ],
                [
                    "Bo Liu, Hui Li, Fengzhen Meng, Ziyang Xu, Liuzhi Hao, Yuan Yao, Hao Zhu, Chenmin Wang, Jun Wu, Shaoquan Bian, Willima W Lu, Wenguang Liu, Haobo Pan, Xiaoli Zhao (2024). 4D printed hydrogel scaffold with swelling-stiffening properties and programmable deformation for minimally invasive implantation. Nature communications, 1587. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45938-0 PMID: 38383668",
                    "38383668"
                ],
                [
                    "Burcu Orhan, Duygu Karadeniz, Zeynep Kalaycıoğlu, Hakan Kaygusuz, Emrah Torlak, F Bedia Erim (2024). Foam-based antibacterial hydrogel composed of carboxymethyl cellulose/polyvinyl alcohol/cerium oxide nanoparticles for potential wound dressing. International journal of biological macromolecules, 138924. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.138924 PMID: 39708892",
                    "39708892"
                ]
            ]
        ],
        [
            [
                "Polyurethane",
                "Traumatic injury"
            ],
            6.104393,
            [
                [
                    "Mengqiu Quan, Jingrui Li, Minghui Cui, Genzheng Sha, Yuqing Wang, Bozhen Wu, Jin Zhu, Jing Chen (2024). Copper peroxide-loaded lignin-based non-isocyanate polyurethane foam for wound repair applications. International journal of biological macromolecules, 138733. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.138733 PMID: 39672447",
                    "39672447"
                ],
                [
                    "Joel Gil, Michael Solis, Ryan Strong, Stephen C Davis (2024). Coblation Versus Surgical Debridement Against MRSA Infection in Wounds With Shrapnel: A Preliminary Study. Military medicine, 2482-2487. https://doi.org/10.1093/milmed/usae302 PMID: 38861411",
                    "38861411"
                ],
                [
                    "Hang Xu, Yufeng Zhang, Jinzhu Ma, Hui Miao, Shangliang Chen, Shangdong Gao, Hui Rong, Liandong Deng, Jianhua Zhang, Anjie Dong, Shuangyang Li (2024). Preparation and characterization of a polyurethane-based sponge wound dressing with a superhydrophobic layer and an antimicrobial adherent hydrogel layer. Acta biomaterialia, 235-248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2024.04.042 PMID: 38692469",
                    "38692469"
                ],
                [
                    "Saeed Seifi, Mohammad Shahverdi, Hossein Shaygani, Amir Shamloo, Kaivan Mohammadi (2024). Fabrication of gelatin-based antibacterial bilayer wound dressing using direct writing and electrospinning methods. International journal of pharmaceutics, 124274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2024.124274 PMID: 38802029",
                    "38802029"
                ],
                [
                    "Jayshree H Ahire, Qi Wang, Gary Rowley, Isabelle Chambrier, Jason C Crack, Yongping Bao, Yimin Chao (2024). Polyurethane infused with heparin capped silver nanoparticles dressing for wound healing application: Synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial studies. International journal of biological macromolecules, 136557. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.136557 PMID: 39426779",
                    "39426779"
                ],
                [
                    "Stephen C Davis, Joel Gil, Michael Solis, Ryan Strong, Roger Cassagnol (2024). Efficacy of a Topical Nitric Oxide-Releasing Gel on Polymicrobial Wound Infections. Military medicine. https://doi.org/10.1093/milmed/usae551 PMID: 39671514",
                    "39671514"
                ],
                [
                    "Maryam Ramezani, Mary Beth Browning Monroe (2023). Bacterial protease-responsive shape memory polymers for infection surveillance and biofilm inhibition in chronic wounds. Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 921-937. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.a.37527 PMID: 36869686",
                    "36869686"
                ],
                [
                    "Tianyu Chen, Xiaoyan Guo, Yiping Huang, Wentao Hao, Sunyan Deng, Gewen Xu, Junjie Bao, Qiansheng Xiong, Wen Yang (2023). Bletilla striata polysaccharide - waterborne polyurethane hydrogel as a wound dressing. Journal of biomaterials science. Polymer edition, 1157-1170. https://doi.org/10.1080/09205063.2022.2157673 PMID: 36484704",
                    "36484704"
                ],
                [
                    "Henry T Beaman, Ellen Shepherd, Joshua Satalin, Sarah Blair, Harry Ramcharran, Serenella Serinelli, Lorenzo Gitto, Katheryn Shi Dong, David Fikhman, Gary Nieman, Steven G Schauer, Mary Beth B Monroe (2022). Hemostatic shape memory polymer foams with improved survival in a lethal traumatic hemorrhage model. Acta biomaterialia, 112-123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2021.10.005 PMID: 34655799",
                    "34655799"
                ],
                [
                    "Min Wang, Juanjuan Hu, Yangcen Ou, Xueling He, Yanjun Wang, Chenyu Zou, Yanlin Jiang, Feng Luo, Dan Lu, Zhen Li, Jiehua Li, Hong Tan (2022). Shape-Recoverable Hyaluronic Acid-Waterborne Polyurethane Hybrid Cryogel Accelerates Hemostasis and Wound Healing. ACS applied materials & interfaces, 17093-17108. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c01310 PMID: 35380771",
                    "35380771"
                ]
            ]
        ],
        [
            [
                "Polyurethane",
                "Muscle damage"
            ],
            70.820324,
            [
                [
                    "I Loturco, Ccc Abad, F Y Nakamura, S P Ramos, R Kobal, S Gil, L A Pereira, Fhp Burini, H Roschel, C Ugrinowitsch, V Tricoli (2016). Effects of far infrared rays emitting clothing on recovery after an intense plyometric exercise bout applied to elite soccer players: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Biology of sport, 277-83. https://doi.org/10.5604/20831862.1208479 PMID: 27601783",
                    "27601783"
                ]
            ]
        ],
        [
            [
                "Polyurethane",
                "Blindness"
            ],
            5.0356747,
            [
                [
                    "Sabina Sibcic Kolasinac, David Griffiths, Lars Moe, Henning Sørum, Vibeke Rootwelt (2023). Ductal Architecture: Corrosion Casting of Canine Mammary Glands Using an Intraductal Approach. Animals : an open access journal from MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13182932 PMID: 37760331",
                    "37760331"
                ],
                [
                    "Xin Shi, Tong Zhou, Shenyu Huang, Yuejun Yao, Peifang Xu, Shaodan Hu, Chenxi Tu, Wei Yin, Changyou Gao, Juan Ye (2023). An electrospun scaffold functionalized with a ROS-scavenging hydrogel stimulates ocular wound healing. Acta biomaterialia, 266-280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2023.01.016 PMID: 36638943",
                    "36638943"
                ],
                [
                    "Yu-Hsuan Shih, Chieh-Lin Jerry Teng, Tsung-Chih Chen, Kuang-Hsi Chang, Mei-Hui Chen (2022). Dual-lumen power injectable peripherally inserted central catheters in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: A prospective observational study. Journal of clinical nursing, 1654-1661. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.16020 PMID: 34459038",
                    "34459038"
                ],
                [
                    "Qianyu Lin, Zengping Liu, Daniel S L Wong, Chen Chuan Lim, Connie K Liu, Liangfeng Guo, Xinxin Zhao, Yi Jian Boo, Joey H M Wong, Rebekah P T Tan, Kun Xue, Jason Y C Lim, Xinyi Su, Xian Jun Loh (2022). High molecular weight hyper-branched PCL-based thermogelling vitreous endotamponades. Biomaterials, 121262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2021.121262 PMID: 34810039",
                    "34810039"
                ],
                [
                    "Hyung Joo Park, Gongmin Rim (2021). Development of a Screw-Crane System for Pre-Lifting the Sternal Depression in Pectus Excavatum Repair: A Test of Mechanical Properties for the Feasibility of a New Concept. Journal of chest surgery, 186-190. https://doi.org/10.5090/jcs.21.008 PMID: 33975982",
                    "33975982"
                ],
                [
                    "Francesco Segreto, Simone Carotti, Giovanni Francesco Marangi, Maria Francesconi, Luca Scaramuzzino, Marco Gratteri, Erika Caldaria, Sergio Morini, Paolo Persichetti (2020). The use of acellular porcine dermis, hyaluronic acid and polynucleotides in the treatment of cutaneous ulcers: Single blind randomised clinical trial. International wound journal, 1702-1708. https://doi.org/10.1111/iwj.13454 PMID: 32710584",
                    "32710584"
                ],
                [
                    "Dagobert Lerch, Jan A Venter, Anca M James, Martina Pelouskova, Barrie M Collins, Steven C Schallhorn (2020). Outcomes and Adverse Events of Sub-Tenon's Anesthesia with the Use of a Flexible Cannula in 35,850 Refractive Lens Exchange/Cataract Procedures. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 307-315. https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S234807 PMID: 32099315",
                    "32099315"
                ],
                [
                    "Xianbin Zhu, Rimao Hua, Dong Zhang, Xiangwei Wu, Yi Wang, Jiaying Xue (2019). A polyurethane-based thin film for solid phase microextraction of pyrethroid insecticides. Mikrochimica acta, 596. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-019-3708-y PMID: 31375985",
                    "31375985"
                ],
                [
                    "Ajay Narayan, Savitha Satyaprasad, S Anandraj, S R Ananda, P Ananth Kamath, S Nandan (2017). Comparison of efficacy of three chemotherapeutic agents on Streptococcus mutans count in plaque and saliva: A randomized controlled triple blind study. Journal of the Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, 174-180. https://doi.org/10.4103/JISPPD.JISPPD_319_16 PMID: 28492198",
                    "28492198"
                ],
                [
                    "Rebecca J Bartlett Ellis, Joseph Fuehne (2015). Examination of accuracy in the assessment of gastric residual volume: a simulated, controlled study. JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 434-40. https://doi.org/10.1177/0148607114524230 PMID: 24562002",
                    "24562002"
                ]
            ]
        ],
        [
            [
                "Polyurethane",
                "Pressure injury"
            ],
            6.1192694,
            [
                [
                    "Hyerim Kim, Taikyung Seol, Sung-Hee Han, Honghyeon Kim, Jin-Young Hwang (2024). A bench study on the prevention of lung-to-lung aspiration with double-lumen endobronchial tubes and bronchial blockers. Scientific reports, 187. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-50792-z PMID: 38167877",
                    "38167877"
                ],
                [
                    "Declan Patton, Zena Eh Moore, Fiona Boland, Wendy P Chaboyer, Sharon L Latimer, Rachel M Walker, Pinar Avsar (2024). Dressings and topical agents for preventing pressure ulcers. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, CD009362. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD009362.pub4 PMID: 39625073",
                    "39625073"
                ],
                [
                    "Thaís Dresch Eberhardt, Suzinara BeatrizSoares de Lima, Bruna Rossarola Pozzebon, Karla PriscillaPaulino Dos Santos, Lidiana BatistaTeixeira Dutra Silveira, Rhea Silvia de Ávila Soares, Paulo JorgePereira Alves (2024). Heel skin microclimate control: Secondary analysis of a self-controlled randomized clinical trial. Journal of tissue viability, 305-311. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtv.2024.03.006 PMID: 38553355",
                    "38553355"
                ],
                [
                    "Tobias Gutting, Andreas Pfützner (2024). The crucial role of fecal management systems in intensive care. Expert review of medical devices, 701-707. https://doi.org/10.1080/17434440.2024.2382881 PMID: 39078095",
                    "39078095"
                ],
                [
                    "Abdullah Mouchati, Najet Yagoubi (2024). Performance and safety assessment of materials used in the medical devices destinated for pressure ulcer management. Journal of tissue viability, 126-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtv.2023.12.001 PMID: 38142200",
                    "38142200"
                ],
                [
                    "J Lange, J Knievel, D Wichmann, G Kähler, F Wiedbrauck, T Hellmich, M Kandler, J Bernhardt, D Scholz, T Beyna, J Hausmann, E Wedi, M Ellrichmann, U Hügle, A J Dormann, C F Eisenberger, M M Heiss (2023). Clinical implantation of 92 VACStents in the upper gastrointestinal tract of 50 patients-applicability and safety analysis of an innovative endoscopic concept. Frontiers in surgery, 1182094. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2023.1182094 PMID: 37215348",
                    "37215348"
                ],
                [
                    "Kaden B Rawson, Travis Neuberger, Tyler B Smith, Isaac J Bell, Ryan E Looper, Paul R Sebahar, Travis J Haussener, Hariprasada Reddy Kanna Reddy, Brad M Isaacson, John Shero, Paul F Pasquina, Dustin L Williams (2023). Ex vivo comparison of V.A.C.® Granufoam Silver™ and V.A.C.® Granufoam™ loaded with a first-in-class bis-dialkylnorspermidine-terphenyl antibiofilm agent. Biofilm, 100142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bioflm.2023.100142 PMID: 37484784",
                    "37484784"
                ],
                [
                    "Mi Yu, Kyung Hee Park, Jiseon Shin, Ji Hyun Lee (2022). Predicting the cut-off point for interface pressure in pressure injury according to the standard hospital mattress and polyurethane foam mattress as support surfaces. International wound journal, 1509-1517. https://doi.org/10.1111/iwj.13750 PMID: 35107216",
                    "35107216"
                ],
                [
                    "Muhammad Maaz Arif, Shahzad Maqsood Khan, Nafisa Gull, Tanveer A Tabish, Saba Zia, Rafi Ullah Khan, Sayed Muhammad Awais, Muhammad Arif Butt (2021). Polymer-based biomaterials for chronic wound management: Promises and challenges. International journal of pharmaceutics, 120270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.120270 PMID: 33486030",
                    "33486030"
                ],
                [
                    "Linda Rafter, Mark Rafter (2021). Achieving effective patient outcomes with PolyMem® Silicone Border. British journal of community nursing, 498-509. https://doi.org/10.12968/bjcn.2021.26.10.498 PMID: 34632793",
                    "34632793"
                ]
            ]
        ],
        [
            [
                "Polyurethane",
                "Hemorrhage"
            ],
            5.6762793,
            [
                [
                    "Hyerim Kim, Taikyung Seol, Sung-Hee Han, Honghyeon Kim, Jin-Young Hwang (2024). A bench study on the prevention of lung-to-lung aspiration with double-lumen endobronchial tubes and bronchial blockers. Scientific reports, 187. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-50792-z PMID: 38167877",
                    "38167877"
                ],
                [
                    "Ziyuan Zeng, Jiaming Zhang, Yige Gao, Yuanyuan Song, Luoming Liu, Miaomiao Zhu, Wenjing Ma, Jiajun Fu, Dongyang Miao, Chaobo Huang, Ranhua Xiong (2024). Bioadhesive First-Aid Patch with Rapid Hemostasis and High Toughness Designed for Sutureless Sealing of Acute Bleeding Wounds. Advanced healthcare materials, e2403412. https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.202403412 PMID: 39520362",
                    "39520362"
                ],
                [
                    "Jue Deng, Jingjing Wu, Xiaoyu Chen, Tiffany L Sarrafian, Claudia E Varela, William Whyte, Chuan Fei Guo, Ellen T Roche, Leigh G Griffiths, Hyunwoo Yuk, Christoph S Nabzdyk, Xuanhe Zhao (2024). A bioadhesive pacing lead for atraumatic cardiac monitoring and stimulation in rodent and porcine models. Science translational medicine, eado9003. https://doi.org/10.1126/scitranslmed.ado9003 PMID: 38896601",
                    "38896601"
                ],
                [
                    "Jonas Lange, Claus Ferdinand Eisenberger, Judith Knievel, Anne Linderer, Markus Maria Heiss (2023). Preemptive endoluminal vacuum therapy with the VACStent-A pilot study to reduce anastomotic leakage after Ivor Lewis hybrid esophagectomy. Frontiers in surgery, 1133083. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2023.1133083 PMID: 37066006",
                    "37066006"
                ],
                [
                    "J Lange, J Knievel, D Wichmann, G Kähler, F Wiedbrauck, T Hellmich, M Kandler, J Bernhardt, D Scholz, T Beyna, J Hausmann, E Wedi, M Ellrichmann, U Hügle, A J Dormann, C F Eisenberger, M M Heiss (2023). Clinical implantation of 92 VACStents in the upper gastrointestinal tract of 50 patients-applicability and safety analysis of an innovative endoscopic concept. Frontiers in surgery, 1182094. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2023.1182094 PMID: 37215348",
                    "37215348"
                ],
                [
                    "Wanxin Guo, Binan Zhao, Muhammad Shafiq, Xiao Yu, Yihong Shen, Jie Cui, Yujie Chen, Pengfei Cai, Zhengchao Yuan, Mohamed El-Newehy, Hany El-Hamshary, Yosry Morsi, Binbin Sun, Jianfeng Pan, Xiumei Mo (2023). On the development of modular polyurethane-based bioelastomers for rapid hemostasis and wound healing. Regenerative biomaterials, rbad019. https://doi.org/10.1093/rb/rbad019 PMID: 36969314",
                    "36969314"
                ],
                [
                    "Feng Sang, Luqi Pan, Zhixiao Ji, Bingxu Zhang, Zhizhen Meng, Lina Cao, Jing Zhang, Xujian Li, Xiao Yang, Changcan Shi (2023). Polydopamine functionalized polyurethane shape memory sponge with controllable expansion performance triggered by near-infrared light for incompressible hemorrhage control. Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 113590. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2023.113590 PMID: 37862950",
                    "37862950"
                ],
                [
                    "J Lange, G Kähler, J Bernhardt, J Knievel, A Dormann, U Hügle, C F Eisenberger, M M Heiss (2023). The VACStent trial: combined treatment of esophageal leaks by covered stent and endoscopic vacuum therapy. Surgical endoscopy, 3657-3668. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-023-09861-7 PMID: 36639580",
                    "36639580"
                ],
                [
                    "Henry T Beaman, Ellen Shepherd, Joshua Satalin, Sarah Blair, Harry Ramcharran, Serenella Serinelli, Lorenzo Gitto, Katheryn Shi Dong, David Fikhman, Gary Nieman, Steven G Schauer, Mary Beth B Monroe (2022). Hemostatic shape memory polymer foams with improved survival in a lethal traumatic hemorrhage model. Acta biomaterialia, 112-123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2021.10.005 PMID: 34655799",
                    "34655799"
                ],
                [
                    "Joao Rezende-Neto, Sachin Doshi, David Gomez, Bruna Camilotti, Dan Marcuzzi, Andrew Beckett (2022). A novel inflatable device for perihepatic packing and hepatic hemorrhage control: A proof-of-concept study. Injury, 103-111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.injury.2021.08.027 PMID: 34507832",
                    "34507832"
                ]
            ]
        ],
        [
            [
                "Polyurethane",
                "Communicable Diseases"
            ],
            8.418719999999999,
            [
                [
                    "Hui Rong, Shupeng Sun, Manhua Lu, Yiqun Zhang, Lingyuan Liu, Ziwei Guo, Zimeng Zhang, Zhanpeng Ye, Jianhua Zhang, Budong Chen, Shuangyang Li, Anjie Dong (2024). Super-hydrophilic and super-lubricating Zwitterionic hydrogel coatings coupled with polyurethane to reduce postoperative dura mater adhesions and infections. Acta biomaterialia. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2024.12.038 PMID: 39675498",
                    "39675498"
                ],
                [
                    "Kazunari Onishi, Masanori Nojima (2024). Comparison of the inward leakage rate between N95 filtering facepiece respirators and modified surgical masks during the COVID-19 pandemic. Environmental health and preventive medicine, 8. https://doi.org/10.1265/ehpm.23-00303 PMID: 38369324",
                    "38369324"
                ],
                [
                    "Jayshree H Ahire, Qi Wang, Gary Rowley, Isabelle Chambrier, Jason C Crack, Yongping Bao, Yimin Chao (2024). Polyurethane infused with heparin capped silver nanoparticles dressing for wound healing application: Synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial studies. International journal of biological macromolecules, 136557. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.136557 PMID: 39426779",
                    "39426779"
                ],
                [
                    "Tobias Gutting, Andreas Pfützner (2024). The crucial role of fecal management systems in intensive care. Expert review of medical devices, 701-707. https://doi.org/10.1080/17434440.2024.2382881 PMID: 39078095",
                    "39078095"
                ],
                [
                    "Maryam Ramezani, Mary Beth Browning Monroe (2023). Bacterial protease-responsive shape memory polymers for infection surveillance and biofilm inhibition in chronic wounds. Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 921-937. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.a.37527 PMID: 36869686",
                    "36869686"
                ],
                [
                    "Yi Zhang, Tao Ge, Yifan Li, Jinlin Lu, Hao Du, Ling Yan, Hong Tan, Jiehua Li, Yansheng Yin (2023). Anti-Fouling and Anti-Biofilm Performance of Self-Polishing Waterborne Polyurethane with Gemini Quaternary Ammonium Salts. Polymers. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15020317 PMID: 36679198",
                    "36679198"
                ],
                [
                    "Przemysław Gnatowski, Karolina Gwizdała, Agnieszka Kurdyn, Andrzej Skorek, Ewa Augustin, Justyna Kucińska-Lipka (2023). Investigation on Filaments for 3D Printing of Nasal Septum Cartilage Implant. Materials (Basel, Switzerland). https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16093534 PMID: 37176416",
                    "37176416"
                ],
                [
                    "Pouyan Ahangar, Jialiang Li, Leslie S Nkindi, Zohreh Mohammadrezaee, Megan E Cooke, Paul A Martineau, Michael H Weber, Elie Saade, Nima Nateghi, Derek H Rosenzweig (2023). A Nanoporous 3D-Printed Scaffold for Local Antibiotic Delivery. Micromachines. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi15010083 PMID: 38258202",
                    "38258202"
                ],
                [
                    "Upasana Ghimire, Rupesh Kandel, Sita Shrestha, Joon Yeon Moon, Se Rim Jang, Bishnu Kumar Shrestha, Chan Hee Park, Cheol Sang Kim (2023). L-cysteine aided polyaniline capped SrO2 nanoceramics: Assessment of MC3T3-E1-arbitrated osteogenesis and anti-bactericidal efficacy on the polyurethane 2D nanofibrous substrate. Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 113152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2023.113152 PMID: 36739675",
                    "36739675"
                ],
                [
                    "Wu-Yi Xiao, Xi Liu, Wenbo Wang, Xiaobin Zhang, Yuzhe Wang, Jinze Lan, Baoshi Fan, Lianxin Shi, Xizi Wan, Shutao Wang (2023). Self-Pumping Janus Hydrogel with Aligned Channels for Accelerating Diabetic Wound Healing. Macromolecular rapid communications, e2200814. https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.202200814 PMID: 36459585",
                    "36459585"
                ]
            ]
        ]
    ]
}